This type of less-lethal firearm is designed to fire a small fabric bag filled with lead shot or other weighted material. These projectiles are typically launched at lower velocities than traditional ammunition, offering a method of force that aims to incapacitate a target temporarily without causing serious injury. This is commonly used in law enforcement and wildlife control scenarios where a non-lethal option is preferable.
The availability of less-lethal options allows for a graduated use of force continuum, providing professionals with tools to de-escalate situations while minimizing the risk of fatalities or permanent harm. The historical development of such tools reflects a growing societal emphasis on humane intervention tactics, particularly in situations involving crowd control or the apprehension of non-compliant individuals. This contributes to enhanced safety for both personnel using these devices and the individuals being targeted.